Carved Wooden Masks

Traditional Nepali Masks — Sacred Art Carved by Hand

Wooden masks hold deep cultural significance in Nepal, used in religious festivals, ritual dances, and as protective talismans for centuries. Bhaktapur, the ancient Newar city, is the epicenter of Nepali mask carving — its artisans produce masks depicting fierce protector deities (Bhairav, Mahakala), the living goddess Kumari, animal spirits, and characters from Hindu and Buddhist mythology. Each mask is hand-carved from a single block of seasoned hardwood using traditional chisels and gouges, then painted with mineral pigments and natural lacquers. The carving tradition is passed from father to son through apprenticeship that begins in childhood.

Wholesale MOQ 20 pieces per design
Lead Time 3-6 weeks depending on complexity and quantity
500+ Artisan PartnersDirect from NepalNewari Heritage Craft

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How It's Made

Understanding the production process helps you appreciate the craftsmanship and communicate the product story to your customers.

The carver selects a block of well-seasoned hardwood (air-dried for 1-2 years to prevent cracking). The mask outline is roughed out with an adze, then the face shape is refined using progressively finer chisels and gouges. Eyes, nose, mouth, and decorative details are carefully carved — often referencing centuries-old templates passed down within the family. After carving, the mask is sanded smooth, sealed with a base coat, and painted with traditional mineral pigments (vermillion, ochre, indigo, lamp black). Ceremonial masks receive gold leaf application on crowns and ornamental details. A final lacquer coat protects the finish.

Materials Used

Sal wood (Shorea robusta — Nepal's most durable hardwood)
Sisau wood (Dalbergia sissoo — fine-grained rosewood)
Chilaune wood (Schima wallichii — lightweight, easy to carve)
Natural mineral pigments and vegetable dyes
Gold leaf and lacquer for ceremonial masks
Yak hair and natural fibers for hair/beard details

Varieties & Sizes

Bhairav masks (fierce protector deity — most iconic)
Mahakala masks (Buddhist wrathful protector)
Kumari masks (living goddess)
Lakhe masks (demon dance masks)
Animal masks (Garuda, lion, elephant, peacock)
Decorative wall masks (contemporary designs)
Miniature mask sets (collectible series)

Pricing

Transparent pricing for wholesale and retail buyers. All prices are FOB Kathmandu in US dollars.

Wholesale

MOQ: 20 pieces per design

$5-$200 per piece depending on size and detail

Retail / Sample

No minimum for sample orders

$15-$600 per piece

Lead time: 3-6 weeks depending on complexity and quantity. Prices vary based on specifications, quantity, and customization. Contact us for an exact quote.

Quality & Certifications

FHAN verified artisan workshops
Fumigation certificate for international shipping

Carved Wooden Masks — Frequently Asked Questions

What wood is best for masks?
Sal wood is the traditional choice — it is extremely durable, resistant to insects and moisture, and has a fine grain that holds intricate carving detail. Sisau (rosewood) is used for premium pieces due to its beautiful color and grain. Chilaune is lighter and used for larger masks where weight is a concern.
Do wooden masks require fumigation for export?
Yes, all wooden products exported from Nepal require fumigation treatment (methyl bromide or heat treatment) to meet international phytosanitary regulations (ISPM-15). We handle fumigation and provide the required certificate with every shipment.

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